Percentage | Cases | |
---|---|---|
Gender | ||
Male | 73.3% | 11/15 |
Female | 26.7% | 4/15 |
General | ||
Birth Length abnormalities | 0% | 0/15 |
Birth Weight abnormalities | 6.7% | 1/15 |
< P3 : Small for gestational age | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Birth Head circumference abnormalities | 13.3% | 2/15 |
< P3 : Congenital microcephaly | 13.3% | 2/15 |
Current Height abnormalities | 26.7% | 4/15 |
< P3 : Short stature | 26.7% | 4/15 |
Current Weight abnormalities | 0% | 0/15 |
Current Head circumference abnormalities | 60.0% | 9/15 |
< P3 : Microcephaly | 53.3% | 8/15 |
> P98 : Macrocephaly | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Neurology | ||
Neurological abnormalities | 100.0% | 15/15 |
Sleep disturbance | 60.0% | 9/15 |
Seizures | 53.3% | 8/15 |
Generalized hypotonia | 46.7% | 7/15 |
Muscular hypotonia | 40.0% | 6/15 |
Poor eye contact | 33.3% | 5/15 |
Abnormal muscle tone | 26.7% | 4/15 |
Dyskinesia | 20.0% | 3/15 |
Involuntary movements | 20.0% | 3/15 |
Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes | 13.3% | 2/15 |
Central hypotonia | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Dystonia | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Gait imbalance | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Gait apraxia | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Gait ataxia | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Generalized tonic-clonic seizures | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Insomnia | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Poor head control | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Poor motor coordination | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Reduced tendon reflexes | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Truncal ataxia | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Behavioral problems | 72.7% | 8/11 |
Mood swings | 54.5% | 6/11 |
Aggressive behavior | 45.5% | 5/11 |
Self-injurious behavior | 45.5% | 5/11 |
Autism | 36.4% | 4/11 |
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Impaired pain sensation | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Inappropriate laughter | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Recurrent hand flapping | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Repetitive compulsive behavior | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Brain abnormality | 86.7% | 13/15 |
Abnormality of the cerebral white matter | 20.0% | 3/15 |
Ventriculomegaly | 20.0% | 3/15 |
Abnormal cortical gyration | 13.3% | 2/15 |
Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum | 13.3% | 2/15 |
Microcephaly | 13.3% | 2/15 |
Abnormal muscle tone | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Abnormality of the periventricular white matter | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Basal ganglia gliosis | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Cerebral white matter atrophy | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Corpus callosum atrophy | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Delayed myelination | 6.7% | 1/15 |
EEG with generalized epileptiform discharges | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Hydrocephalus | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Partial agenesis of the corpus callosum | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Reduced tendon reflexes | 6.7% | 1/15 |
Facial abnormalities | ||
Abnormality of the ear | 20.0% | 2/10 |
Large earlobe | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Low-set ears | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Preauricular pit | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Abnormality of the eye | 20.0% | 2/10 |
Downslanted palpebral fissures | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Epicanthus | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Hypertelorism | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Proptosis | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Telecanthus | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Abnormality of the nose | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Anteverted nares | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Abnormality of the mouth | 20.0% | 2/10 |
High, narrow palate | 10.0% | 1/10 |
High palate | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Tented upper lip vermilion | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Visual and hearing impairments | ||
Abnormal vision | 37.5% | 3/8 |
Abnormality of vision | 12.5% | 1/8 |
Hypermetropia | 12.5% | 1/8 |
Strabismus | 12.5% | 1/8 |
Gastrointestinal | ||
Gastrointestinal abnormalities | 100.0% | 10/10 |
Constipation | 60.0% | 6/10 |
Feeding difficulties | 60.0% | 6/10 |
Chewing difficulties | 20.0% | 2/10 |
Fatigable weakness of swallowing muscles | 20.0% | 2/10 |
Gastroesophageal reflux | 20.0% | 2/10 |
Dysphagia | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Esophagitis | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Esophageal atresia | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Urogenital | ||
Abnormality of the urogenital system | 37.5% | 3/8 |
Cryptorchidism | 37.5% | 3/8 |
Micropenis | 25.0% | 2/8 |
Skeleton | ||
Skeletal abnormalities | 70.0% | 7/10 |
Joint hypermobility | 20.0% | 2/10 |
Tapered finger | 20.0% | 2/10 |
Adducted thumb | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Hand clenching | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Hyperextensibility of the finger joints | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Long fingers | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Osteoporosis | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Overlapping toe | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Prominent fingertip pads | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Scoliosis | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Tapered toe | 10.0% | 1/10 |
2-3 toe syndactyly | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Skin / Hair / Nails | ||
Abnormality of the skin/hair/nails | 20.0% | 1/5 |
Eczema | 20.0% | 1/5 |
Endocrine / Immunological / Metabolic | ||
Abnormality of the immune system | 66.7% | 4/6 |
Otitis media | 16.7% | 1/6 |
Recurrent infections | 16.7% | 1/6 |
Recurrent infection of the gastrointestinal tract | 16.7% | 1/6 |
Recurrent respiratory infections | 16.7% | 1/6 |