Percentage | Cases | |
---|---|---|
Gender | ||
Male | 70.0% | 14/20 |
Female | 30.0% | 6/20 |
General | ||
Birth Length abnormalities | 0% | 0/20 |
Birth Weight abnormalities | 0% | 0/20 |
Birth Head circumference abnormalities | 0% | 0/20 |
Current Height abnormalities | 25.0% | 5/20 |
> P98 : Tall stature | 25.0% | 5/20 |
Current Weight abnormalities | 20.0% | 4/20 |
> P98 : Increased body weight | 20.0% | 4/20 |
Current Head circumference abnormalities | 15.0% | 3/20 |
> P98 : Macrocephaly | 10.0% | 2/20 |
< P3 : Microcephaly | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Neurology | ||
Neurological abnormalities | 65.0% | 13/20 |
Muscular hypotonia | 35.0% | 7/20 |
Gait disturbance | 20.0% | 4/20 |
Clumsiness | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Seizures | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Absence seizures | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Bradykinesia | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Cognitive impairment | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Epileptic encephalopathy | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Focal seizures | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Frequent falls | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Neurological speech impairment | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Sleep disturbance | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Spasticity | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Speech apraxia | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Torticollis | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Behavioral problems | 60.0% | 12/20 |
Autistic behavior | 30.0% | 6/20 |
Aggressive behavior | 20.0% | 4/20 |
Autism | 20.0% | 4/20 |
Obsessive-compulsive behavior | 15.0% | 3/20 |
Abnormal social behavior | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Absent speech | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Perseveration | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Psychotic episodes | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Stereotypic behavior | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Urinary incontinence | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Brain abnormality | 45.5% | 5/11 |
Abnormal myelination | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Abnormality of the periventricular white matter | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Arachnoid cyst | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Enlarged cisterna magna | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Hydrocephalus | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Posterior fossa cyst | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Facial abnormalities | ||
Abnormality of the ear | 20.0% | 4/20 |
Protruding ear | 15.0% | 3/20 |
Low-set ears | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Abnormality of the eye | 70.0% | 14/20 |
Deeply set eye | 40.0% | 8/20 |
Periorbital hyperpigmentation | 35.0% | 7/20 |
Prominent supraorbital ridges | 20.0% | 4/20 |
Downslanted palpebral fissures | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Upslanted palpebral fissure | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Blue irides | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Epicanthus | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Hypertelorism | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Hypotelorism | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Microphthalmia | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Ptosis | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Abnormality of the nose | 55.0% | 11/20 |
Bulbous nose | 35.0% | 7/20 |
Depressed nasal bridge | 25.0% | 5/20 |
Broad nasal tip | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Prominent nasal bridge | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Wide nasal bridge | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Abnormality of the mouth | 60.0% | 12/20 |
Thick vermilion border | 30.0% | 6/20 |
Exaggerated cupid's bow | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Abnormality of incisor morphology | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Bifid uvula | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Hypodontia | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Increased number of teeth | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Irregularly spaced teeth | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Retrognathia | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Submucous cleft hard palate | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Visual and hearing impairments | ||
Abnormal vision | 20.0% | 4/20 |
Hypermetropia | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Strabismus | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Amblyopia | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Esotropia | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Myopia | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Heart | ||
Abnormality of the heart | 15.0% | 3/20 |
Abnormal heart morphology | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Heart murmur | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Tricuspid regurgitation | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Gastrointestinal | ||
Gastrointestinal abnormalities | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Constipation | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Gastroesophageal reflux | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Urogenital | ||
Abnormality of the urogenital system | 25.0% | 5/20 |
Cryptorchidism | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Abnormality of the testis | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Neurogenic bladder | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Spastic/hyperactive bladder | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Skeleton | ||
Skeletal abnormalities | 50.0% | 10/20 |
Joint laxity | 15.0% | 3/20 |
Pes planus | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Camptodactyly | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Clinodactyly of the 4th toe | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Clinodactyly of the 5th toe | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Kyphoscoliosis | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Scoliosis | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Shoulder subluxation | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Subluxation of the small joints of the hand | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Tapered finger | 5.0% | 1/20 |
2-3 toe syndactyly | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Skin / Hair / Nails | ||
Abnormality of the skin/hair/nails | 60.0% | 12/20 |
High anterior hairline | 45.0% | 9/20 |
Prominent fingertip pads | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Sparse eyebrow | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Thick eyebrow | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Abnormality of subcutaneous fat tissue | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Acanthosis nigricans | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Few cafe-au-lait spots | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Hypertrichosis | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Inverted nipples | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Single transverse palmar crease | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Supernumerary nipple | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Synophrys | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Endocrine / Immunological / Metabolic | ||
Abnormality of the endocrine system | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Hypothyroidism | 5.0% | 1/20 |
Abnormality of the immune system | 15.0% | 3/20 |
Recurrent urinary tract infections | 10.0% | 2/20 |
Recurrent otitis media | 5.0% | 1/20 |