Percentage | Cases | |
---|---|---|
Gender | ||
Male | 64.3% | 9/14 |
Female | 35.7% | 5/14 |
General | ||
Birth Length abnormalities | 21.4% | 3/14 |
< P3 : Birth length less than 3rd percentile | 21.4% | 3/14 |
Birth Weight abnormalities | 14.3% | 2/14 |
< P3 : Small for gestational age | 14.3% | 2/14 |
Birth Head circumference abnormalities | 7.1% | 1/14 |
< P3 : Congenital microcephaly | 7.1% | 1/14 |
Current Height abnormalities | 42.9% | 6/14 |
> P98 : Tall stature | 28.6% | 4/14 |
< P3 : Short stature | 14.3% | 2/14 |
Current Weight abnormalities | 50.0% | 7/14 |
> P98 : Increased body weight | 35.7% | 5/14 |
< P3 : Decreased body weight | 14.3% | 2/14 |
Current Head circumference abnormalities | 35.7% | 5/14 |
< P3 : Microcephaly | 35.7% | 5/14 |
Neurology | ||
Neurological abnormalities | 100.0% | 14/14 |
Muscular hypotonia | 92.9% | 13/14 |
Central sleep apnea | 35.7% | 5/14 |
Seizures | 35.7% | 5/14 |
Dysphagia | 21.4% | 3/14 |
Facial hypotonia | 21.4% | 3/14 |
Nystagmus | 21.4% | 3/14 |
Obstructive sleep apnea | 21.4% | 3/14 |
Dyskinesia | 7.1% | 1/14 |
Focal seizures | 7.1% | 1/14 |
Generalized seizures | 7.1% | 1/14 |
Rotary nystagmus | 7.1% | 1/14 |
Severe muscular hypotonia | 7.1% | 1/14 |
Behavioral problems | 25.0% | 2/8 |
Autistic behavior | 12.5% | 1/8 |
Irritability | 12.5% | 1/8 |
Polyphagia | 12.5% | 1/8 |
Brain abnormality | 77.8% | 7/9 |
Brain atrophy | 22.2% | 2/9 |
Delayed myelination | 22.2% | 2/9 |
EEG abnormality | 22.2% | 2/9 |
Ventriculomegaly | 11.1% | 1/9 |
Widened subarachnoid space | 11.1% | 1/9 |
Facial abnormalities | ||
Abnormality of the eye | 71.4% | 5/7 |
Deeply set eye | 42.9% | 3/7 |
Long palpebral fissure | 14.3% | 1/7 |
Long eyelashes | 14.3% | 1/7 |
Synophrys | 14.3% | 1/7 |
Upslanted palpebral fissure | 14.3% | 1/7 |
Abnormality of the nose | 28.6% | 2/7 |
Prominent nasal bridge | 14.3% | 1/7 |
Short nose | 14.3% | 1/7 |
Abnormality of the mouth | 57.1% | 4/7 |
Smooth philtrum | 42.9% | 3/7 |
Pointed chin | 14.3% | 1/7 |
Visual and hearing impairments | ||
Abnormal vision | 90.9% | 10/11 |
Exotropia | 45.5% | 5/11 |
Visual impairment | 36.4% | 4/11 |
Amblyopia | 27.3% | 3/11 |
Strabismus | 27.3% | 3/11 |
Cortical visual impairment | 18.2% | 2/11 |
Myopia | 18.2% | 2/11 |
Alternating esotropia | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Hypermetropia | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Optic atrophy | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Temporal optic disc pallor | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Pulmonary | ||
Abnormality of the lungs | 85.7% | 12/14 |
Abnormal pattern of respiration | 35.7% | 5/14 |
Hypoventilation | 35.7% | 5/14 |
Recurrent pneumonia | 35.7% | 5/14 |
Pneumonia | 21.4% | 3/14 |
Respiratory distress | 14.3% | 2/14 |
Bronchiolitis | 7.1% | 1/14 |
Respiratory insufficiency | 7.1% | 1/14 |
Gastrointestinal | ||
Gastrointestinal abnormalities | 80.0% | 8/10 |
Gastroesophageal reflux | 50.0% | 5/10 |
Constipation | 30.0% | 3/10 |
Esophagitis | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Feeding difficulties in infancy | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Feeding difficulties | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Hepatomegaly | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Hepatic steatosis | 10.0% | 1/10 |
Urogenital | ||
Abnormality of the urogenital system | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Hydronephrosis | 9.1% | 1/11 |
Skeleton | ||
Skeletal abnormalities | 41.7% | 5/12 |
Pes planus | 16.7% | 2/12 |
Abnormality of muscle fibers | 8.3% | 1/12 |
Accelerated skeletal maturation | 8.3% | 1/12 |
Fractures of the long bones | 8.3% | 1/12 |
Scoliosis | 8.3% | 1/12 |
Endocrine / Immunological / Metabolic | ||
Abnormality of the endocrine system | 50.0% | 1/2 |
Hypothyroidism | 50.0% | 1/2 |
Abnormality of the immune system | 100.0% | 3/3 |
Respiratory tract infection | 66.7% | 2/3 |
Respiratory infections in early life | 33.3% | 1/3 |