Gender |
|
|
Male |
56.5% |
13/23 |
Female |
43.5% |
10/23 |
General |
|
|
Birth Length abnormalities |
0% |
0/23 |
Birth Weight abnormalities |
4.3% |
1/23 |
< P3 : Small for gestational age |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Birth Head circumference abnormalities |
0% |
0/23 |
Current Height abnormalities |
4.3% |
1/23 |
< P3 : Short stature |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Current Weight abnormalities |
21.7% |
5/23 |
> P98 : Increased body weight |
8.7% |
2/23 |
< P3 : Decreased body weight |
13.0% |
3/23 |
Current Head circumference abnormalities |
17.4% |
4/23 |
< P3 : Microcephaly |
13.0% |
3/23 |
> P98 : Macrocephaly |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Neurology |
|
|
Neurological abnormalities |
81.8% |
18/22 |
Poor speech |
31.8% |
7/22 |
Global developmental delay |
27.3% |
6/22 |
Severe expressive language delay |
22.7% |
5/22 |
Generalized hypotonia |
13.6% |
3/22 |
Mild receptive language delay |
13.6% |
3/22 |
Absent speech |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Febrile seizures |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Seizures |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Absence seizures |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Ataxia |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Delayed speech and language development |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Facial paralysis |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Generalized muscle hypertrophy |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Generalized seizures |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Generalized tonic seizures |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Hand tremor |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Hypertonia |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Hypomimic face |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Language impairment |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Lower limb spasticity |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Mild expressive language delay |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Behavioral problems |
95.2% |
20/21 |
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
38.1% |
8/21 |
Short attention span |
38.1% |
8/21 |
Abnormal aggressive, impulsive or violent behavior |
23.8% |
5/21 |
Anxiety |
14.3% |
3/21 |
Hyperactivity |
14.3% |
3/21 |
Aggressive behavior |
9.5% |
2/21 |
Autistic behavior |
9.5% |
2/21 |
Global developmental delay |
9.5% |
2/21 |
Impulsivity |
9.5% |
2/21 |
Obsessive-compulsive behavior |
9.5% |
2/21 |
Abnormal fear/anxiety-related behavior |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Apathy |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Autism |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Behavioral abnormality |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Enuresis |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Low frustration tolerance |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Oral aversion |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Sleep disturbance |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Brain abnormality |
17.6% |
3/17 |
Abnormal myelination |
5.9% |
1/17 |
Arachnoid cyst |
5.9% |
1/17 |
EEG abnormality |
5.9% |
1/17 |
EEG with generalized epileptiform discharges |
5.9% |
1/17 |
Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum |
5.9% |
1/17 |
Microcephaly |
5.9% |
1/17 |
Facial abnormalities |
|
|
Abnormality of the ear |
60.0% |
12/20 |
Low-set ears |
20.0% |
4/20 |
Posteriorly rotated ears |
10.0% |
2/20 |
Small earlobe |
10.0% |
2/20 |
Abnormality of the outer ear |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Abnormally folded helix |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Anteverted ears |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Large fleshy ears |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Macrotia |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Overfolded helix |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Prominent antihelix |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Protruding ear |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Uplifted earlobe |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Abnormality of the eye |
81.8% |
18/22 |
Ptosis |
31.8% |
7/22 |
Hypertelorism |
27.3% |
6/22 |
Downslanted palpebral fissures |
22.7% |
5/22 |
Blepharophimosis |
13.6% |
3/22 |
Deeply set eye |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Periorbital fullness |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Prominent epicanthal folds |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Abnormal size of the palpebral fissures |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Bilateral ptosis |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Epicanthus |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Infra-orbital fold |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Long eyelashes |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Shallow orbits |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Strabismus |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Telecanthus |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Abnormality of the nose |
52.2% |
12/23 |
Broad nasal tip |
17.4% |
4/23 |
Wide nasal bridge |
13.0% |
3/23 |
Prominent nasal tip |
8.7% |
2/23 |
Abnormality of the nasal tip |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Broad philtrum |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Depressed nasal bridge |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Long nose |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Narrow naris |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Prominent nasal bridge |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Prominent nose |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Abnormality of the mouth |
63.6% |
14/22 |
Thin upper lip vermilion |
22.7% |
5/22 |
High palate |
18.2% |
4/22 |
Long philtrum |
13.6% |
3/22 |
Ankyloglossia |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Narrow mouth |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Smooth philtrum |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Thick lower lip vermilion |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Broad philtrum |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Broad alveolar ridges |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Misalignment of teeth |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Oligodontia |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Short philtrum |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Tented upper lip vermilion |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Visual and hearing impairments |
|
|
Abnormal hearing |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Adult onset sensorineural hearing impairment |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Abnormal vision |
57.1% |
8/14 |
Hypermetropia |
21.4% |
3/14 |
Abnormality of refraction |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Abnormality of binocular vision |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Amblyopia |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Astigmatism |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Exotropia |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Myopia |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Pulmonary |
|
|
Abnormality of the lungs |
16.7% |
1/6 |
Tracheomalacia |
16.7% |
1/6 |
Gastrointestinal |
|
|
Gastrointestinal abnormalities |
18.8% |
3/16 |
Abnormality of the anus |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Abnormality of the intestine |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Celiac disease |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Urogenital |
|
|
Abnormality of the urogenital system |
21.4% |
3/14 |
Abnormality of the kidney |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Bilateral cryptorchidism |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Hydronephrosis |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Shawl scrotum |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Spastic/hyperactive bladder |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Skeleton |
|
|
Skeletal abnormalities |
43.8% |
7/16 |
Clinodactyly of the 5th finger |
12.5% |
2/16 |
Toe clinodactyly |
12.5% |
2/16 |
Abnormality of the skull |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Broad hallux |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Delayed skeletal maturation |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Long fingers |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Long toe |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Narrow chest |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Pectus excavatum |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Prominent interdigital folds |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Short finger |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Short toe |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Thoracic kyphosis |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Skin / Hair / Nails |
|
|
Abnormality of the skin/hair/nails |
57.1% |
12/21 |
Cafe-au-lait spot |
19.0% |
4/21 |
Eczema |
9.5% |
2/21 |
Abnormality of the hairline |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Absent fourth finger distal interphalangeal crease |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Brittle hair |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Dry skin |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Few cafe-au-lait spots |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Hirsutism |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Localized hirsutism |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Naevus flammeus of the eyelid |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Nail-biting |
4.8% |
1/21 |
2-3 finger syndactyly |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Endocrine / Immunological / Metabolic |
|
|
Abnormality of the metabolic system |
11.8% |
2/17 |
Microcytic anemia |
5.9% |
1/17 |
Type II diabetes mellitus |
5.9% |
1/17 |
Abnormality of the immune system |
6.3% |
1/16 |
Cow milk allergy |
6.3% |
1/16 |