Gender |
|
|
Male |
52.9% |
18/34 |
Female |
47.1% |
16/34 |
General |
|
|
Birth Length abnormalities |
0% |
0/34 |
Birth Weight abnormalities |
11.8% |
4/34 |
< P3 : Small for gestational age |
8.8% |
3/34 |
> P98 : Large for gestational age |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Birth Head circumference abnormalities |
0% |
0/34 |
Current Height abnormalities |
5.9% |
2/34 |
> P98 : Tall stature |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Current Weight abnormalities |
14.7% |
5/34 |
> P98 : Increased body weight |
5.9% |
2/34 |
< P3 : Decreased body weight |
8.8% |
3/34 |
Current Head circumference abnormalities |
8.8% |
3/34 |
< P3 : Microcephaly |
2.9% |
1/34 |
> P98 : Macrocephaly |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Neurology |
|
|
Neurological abnormalities |
62.5% |
20/32 |
Muscular hypotonia |
46.9% |
15/32 |
Seizures |
9.4% |
3/32 |
Abnormal muscle tone |
6.3% |
2/32 |
Abnormality of coordination |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Hypertonia |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Infantile spasms |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Severe muscular hypotonia |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Torticollis |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Behavioral problems |
83.9% |
26/31 |
Autism |
35.5% |
11/31 |
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
29.0% |
9/31 |
Anxiety |
22.6% |
7/31 |
Aggressive behavior |
16.1% |
5/31 |
Tics |
12.9% |
4/31 |
Irritability |
9.7% |
3/31 |
Psychosis |
9.7% |
3/31 |
Short attention span |
9.7% |
3/31 |
Sleep disturbance |
9.7% |
3/31 |
Specific learning disability |
9.7% |
3/31 |
Depression |
6.5% |
2/31 |
Low frustration tolerance |
6.5% |
2/31 |
Abnormal social behavior |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Autism with high cognitive abilities |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Autistic behavior |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Behavioral abnormality |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Diminished movement |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Dyscalculia |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Emotional lability |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Mood swings |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Mutism |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Nasal, dysarthic speech |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Oppositional defiant disorder |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Oral aversion |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Schizophrenia |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Self-injurious behavior |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Stereotypic behavior |
3.2% |
1/31 |
Brain abnormality |
46.2% |
6/13 |
Abnormality of the cerebellar vermis |
15.4% |
2/13 |
Abnormality of the corpus callosum |
7.7% |
1/13 |
Abnormality of brain morphology |
7.7% |
1/13 |
Abnormal myelination |
7.7% |
1/13 |
Cerebellar dysplasia |
7.7% |
1/13 |
Hypoplasia of the brainstem |
7.7% |
1/13 |
Molar tooth sign on MRI |
7.7% |
1/13 |
Pachygyria |
7.7% |
1/13 |
Pineal cyst |
7.7% |
1/13 |
Facial abnormalities |
|
|
Abnormality of the ear |
23.5% |
8/34 |
Low-set ears |
11.8% |
4/34 |
Posteriorly rotated ears |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Abnormality of the tragus |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Large earlobe |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Preauricular skin tag |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Protruding ear |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Small earlobe |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Abnormality of the eye |
76.5% |
26/34 |
Downslanted palpebral fissures |
20.6% |
7/34 |
Epicanthus |
20.6% |
7/34 |
Hypertelorism |
17.6% |
6/34 |
Deeply set eye |
11.8% |
4/34 |
Long palpebral fissure |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Periorbital fullness |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Ptosis |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Small palpebral fissure |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Upslanted palpebral fissure |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Bilateral ptosis |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Blue sclerae |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Infra-orbital crease |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Proptosis |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Telecanthus |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Unilateral ptosis |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Upper eyelid edema |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Abnormality of the nose |
47.1% |
16/34 |
Long nose |
11.8% |
4/34 |
Bulbous nose |
8.8% |
3/34 |
Wide nose |
8.8% |
3/34 |
Low hanging columella |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Narrow nose |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Proboscis |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Wide nasal bridge |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Anteverted nares |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Broad nasal tip |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Depressed nasal bridge |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Large beaked nose |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Narrow nasal bridge |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Prominent nasal tip |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Prominent nasal bridge |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Short columella |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Abnormality of the mouth |
73.5% |
25/34 |
High palate |
23.5% |
8/34 |
Mandibular prognathia |
11.8% |
4/34 |
Thin upper lip vermilion |
11.8% |
4/34 |
Thick vermilion border |
8.8% |
3/34 |
Wide mouth |
8.8% |
3/34 |
Ankyloglossia |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Dental crowding |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Everted lower lip vermilion |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Microretrognathia |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Open mouth |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Retrognathia |
5.9% |
2/34 |
Abnormality of the uvula |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Amelogenesis imperfecta |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Bifid tongue |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Cleft palate |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Dental malocclusion |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Lobulated tongue |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Microdontia |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Misalignment of incisors |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Narrow mouth |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Narrow palate |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Oral cleft |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Short lingual frenulum |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Tented upper lip vermilion |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Thick lower lip vermilion |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Visual and hearing impairments |
|
|
Abnormal hearing |
12.5% |
4/32 |
Atresia of the external auditory canal |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Bilateral conductive hearing impairment |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Conductive hearing impairment |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Glue ear |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Hearing impairment |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Phonophobia |
3.1% |
1/32 |
Abnormal vision |
45.5% |
15/33 |
Myopia |
27.3% |
9/33 |
Hypermetropia |
9.1% |
3/33 |
Strabismus |
9.1% |
3/33 |
Astigmatism |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Cataract |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Esotropia |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Rod-cone dystrophy |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Heart |
|
|
Abnormality of the heart |
12.1% |
4/33 |
Dilated cardiomyopathy |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Mitral regurgitation |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Patent ductus arteriosus after birth at term |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Persistent fetal circulation |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Pulmonary |
|
|
Abnormality of the lungs |
100.0% |
1/1 |
Sinusitis |
100.0% |
1/1 |
Gastrointestinal |
|
|
Gastrointestinal abnormalities |
18.2% |
6/33 |
Gastroesophageal reflux |
12.1% |
4/33 |
Chronic colitis |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Chronic diarrhea |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Chronic constipation |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Constipation |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Vomiting |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Urogenital |
|
|
Abnormality of the urogenital system |
15.2% |
5/33 |
Cryptorchidism |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Glandular hypospadias |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Hydroureter |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Hydronephrosis |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Menorrhagia |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Menstrual irregularities |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Micropenis |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Urinary incontinence |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Urinary urgency |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Skeleton |
|
|
Skeletal abnormalities |
69.7% |
23/33 |
Joint hypermobility |
27.3% |
9/33 |
Pectus excavatum |
15.2% |
5/33 |
Arachnodactyly |
9.1% |
3/33 |
Scoliosis |
9.1% |
3/33 |
Arthralgia |
6.1% |
2/33 |
Elbow flexion contracture |
6.1% |
2/33 |
Long toe |
6.1% |
2/33 |
Long fingers |
6.1% |
2/33 |
Pectus carinatum |
6.1% |
2/33 |
Sandal gap |
6.1% |
2/33 |
Abnormality of the knees |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Abnormality of the sternum |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Abnormality of the shoulder |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Abnormality of the thorax |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Abnormality of the hip joint |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Abnormal joint morphology |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Accelerated skeletal maturation |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Back pain |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Broad thumb |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Clinodactyly of the 5th finger |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Clinodactyly |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Congenital hip dislocation |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Equinus calcaneus |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Fractures of the long bones |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Hip dysplasia |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Intervertebral disc degeneration |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Kyphoscoliosis |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Long foot |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Lower limb pain |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Osteomalacia |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Overlapping toe |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Pes planus |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Preaxial hand polydactyly |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Slender finger |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Slender build |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Slender toe |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Talipes equinovarus |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Tapered finger |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Type C brachydactyly |
3.0% |
1/33 |
2-3 toe syndactyly |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Skin / Hair / Nails |
|
|
Abnormality of the skin/hair/nails |
36.4% |
12/33 |
Prominent fingertip pads |
9.1% |
3/33 |
Few cafe-au-lait spots |
6.1% |
2/33 |
Abnormal hair whorl |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Abnormality of the nail |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Cafe-au-lait spot |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Camptodactyly |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Dry skin |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Facial erythema |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Hemangioma |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Hypertrichosis |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Localized skin lesion |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Onychogryposis of toenails |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Paronychia |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Sacral dimple |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Soft skin |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Sparse hair |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Sparse eyebrow |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Webbed neck |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Endocrine / Immunological / Metabolic |
|
|
Abnormality of the endocrine system |
9.1% |
3/33 |
Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Hypothyroidism |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Vitamin B12 deficiency |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Abnormality of the immune system |
6.1% |
2/33 |
Recurrent urinary tract infections |
6.1% |
2/33 |
Chronic otitis media |
3.0% |
1/33 |
Recurrent bronchitis |
3.0% |
1/33 |