Gender |
|
|
Male |
65.2% |
15/23 |
Female |
34.8% |
8/23 |
General |
|
|
Birth Length abnormalities |
0% |
0/23 |
Birth Weight abnormalities |
0% |
0/23 |
Birth Head circumference abnormalities |
0% |
0/23 |
Current Height abnormalities |
0% |
0/23 |
Current Weight abnormalities |
0% |
0/23 |
Current Head circumference abnormalities |
0% |
0/23 |
Neurology |
|
|
Neurological abnormalities |
100.0% |
23/23 |
Seizures |
52.2% |
12/23 |
Severe muscular hypotonia |
39.1% |
9/23 |
Areflexia |
34.8% |
8/23 |
Neonatal hypotonia |
34.8% |
8/23 |
Hyporeflexia |
26.1% |
6/23 |
Progressive muscle weakness |
26.1% |
6/23 |
Muscular hypotonia |
17.4% |
4/23 |
Areflexia of lower limbs |
8.7% |
2/23 |
Generalized hypotonia |
8.7% |
2/23 |
Abnormality of eye movement |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Global developmental delay |
4.3% |
1/23 |
Behavioral problems |
50.0% |
3/6 |
Autism |
16.7% |
1/6 |
Behavioral abnormality |
16.7% |
1/6 |
Bipolar affective disorder |
16.7% |
1/6 |
Self-biting |
16.7% |
1/6 |
Self-mutilation |
16.7% |
1/6 |
Sleep disturbance |
16.7% |
1/6 |
Stereotypic behavior |
16.7% |
1/6 |
Brain abnormality |
88.9% |
16/18 |
Global brain atrophy |
38.9% |
7/18 |
Abnormality of the cerebral white matter |
33.3% |
6/18 |
Abnormality of the corpus callosum |
33.3% |
6/18 |
Abnormality of the periventricular white matter |
16.7% |
3/18 |
Ventriculomegaly |
11.1% |
2/18 |
Agenesis of corpus callosum |
5.6% |
1/18 |
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem |
5.6% |
1/18 |
Cerebral white matter hypoplasia |
5.6% |
1/18 |
Cerebral cortical atrophy |
5.6% |
1/18 |
Periventricular leukomalacia |
5.6% |
1/18 |
Facial abnormalities |
|
|
Abnormality of the ear |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Abnormality of earlobe |
7.1% |
1/14 |
Abnormality of the eye |
40.0% |
6/15 |
Thick eyebrow |
13.3% |
2/15 |
Deeply set eye |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Epicanthus |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Long eyelashes |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Prominent epicanthal folds |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Synophrys |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Upslanted palpebral fissure |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Abnormality of the nose |
33.3% |
5/15 |
Bulbous nose |
20.0% |
3/15 |
Anteverted nares |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Broad nasal tip |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Short nose |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Abnormality of the mouth |
66.7% |
10/15 |
High palate |
20.0% |
3/15 |
Tented upper lip vermilion |
20.0% |
3/15 |
Macroglossia |
13.3% |
2/15 |
Open mouth |
13.3% |
2/15 |
Long philtrum |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Mandibular prognathia |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Thick lower lip vermilion |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Thick upper lip vermilion |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Wide mouth |
6.7% |
1/15 |
Visual and hearing impairments |
|
|
Abnormal hearing |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Bilateral conductive hearing impairment |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Hearing impairment |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Abnormal vision |
9.1% |
2/22 |
Corneal opacity |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Nystagmus |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Strabismus |
4.5% |
1/22 |
Heart |
|
|
Abnormality of the heart |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Pulmonic stenosis |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Gastrointestinal |
|
|
Gastrointestinal abnormalities |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Gastroesophageal reflux |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Urogenital |
|
|
Abnormality of the urogenital system |
9.5% |
2/21 |
Cryptorchidism |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Neurogenic bladder |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Skeleton |
|
|
Skeletal abnormalities |
70.0% |
14/20 |
Limb undergrowth |
30.0% |
6/20 |
Osteoporosis |
25.0% |
5/20 |
Scoliosis |
20.0% |
4/20 |
Delayed skeletal maturation |
10.0% |
2/20 |
Pectus excavatum |
10.0% |
2/20 |
Broad finger |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Clinodactyly |
5.0% |
1/20 |
11 pairs of ribs |
5.0% |
1/20 |
2-3 toe syndactyly |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Skin / Hair / Nails |
|
|
Abnormality of the skin/hair/nails |
14.3% |
3/21 |
Hirsutism |
9.5% |
2/21 |
Eczema |
4.8% |
1/21 |
Endocrine / Immunological / Metabolic |
|
|
Abnormality of the endocrine system |
25.0% |
1/4 |
Central adrenal insufficiency |
25.0% |
1/4 |
Growth hormone deficiency |
25.0% |
1/4 |
Abnormality of the metabolic system |
62.5% |
5/8 |
Hypothyroidism |
50.0% |
4/8 |
Hyperthyroidism |
12.5% |
1/8 |