Gender |
|
|
Male |
56.9% |
33/58 |
Female |
43.1% |
25/58 |
Indifferent |
0% |
0/58 |
Unknown |
0% |
0/58 |
General |
|
|
Birth Length abnormalities |
0% |
0/58 |
Birth Weight abnormalities |
1.7% |
1/58 |
< P3 : Small for gestational age |
1.7% |
1/58 |
Birth Head circumference abnormalities |
1.7% |
1/58 |
< P3 : Congenital microcephaly |
1.7% |
1/58 |
Current Height abnormalities |
5.2% |
3/58 |
< P3 : Short stature |
5.2% |
3/58 |
Current Weight abnormalities |
5.2% |
3/58 |
< P3 : Decreased body weight |
5.2% |
3/58 |
Current Head circumference abnormalities |
34.5% |
20/58 |
< P3 : Microcephaly |
34.5% |
20/58 |
Neurology |
|
|
Neurological abnormalities |
95.7% |
44/46 |
Muscular hypotonia |
65.2% |
30/46 |
Gait ataxia |
26.1% |
12/46 |
EEG abnormality |
21.7% |
10/46 |
Dysarthria |
19.6% |
9/46 |
Abnormality of the autonomic nervous system |
10.9% |
5/46 |
Generalized tonic-clonic seizures |
8.7% |
4/46 |
Ataxia |
6.5% |
3/46 |
Focal seizures |
6.5% |
3/46 |
Seizures |
6.5% |
3/46 |
Absence seizures |
4.3% |
2/46 |
Focal myoclonic seizures |
4.3% |
2/46 |
Generalized myoclonic seizures |
4.3% |
2/46 |
Speech apraxia |
4.3% |
2/46 |
Atonic seizures |
2.2% |
1/46 |
Facial hypotonia |
2.2% |
1/46 |
Generalized tonic seizures |
2.2% |
1/46 |
Generalized seizures |
2.2% |
1/46 |
Myoclonic spasms |
2.2% |
1/46 |
Toe walking |
2.2% |
1/46 |
Behavioral problems |
79.6% |
43/54 |
Behavioral abnormality |
61.1% |
33/54 |
Autism |
33.3% |
18/54 |
Repetitive compulsive behavior |
29.6% |
16/54 |
Sleep disturbance |
29.6% |
16/54 |
Aggressive behavior |
27.8% |
15/54 |
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
22.2% |
12/54 |
Absent speech |
18.5% |
10/54 |
Anxiety |
11.1% |
6/54 |
Depression |
1.9% |
1/54 |
Dysgraphia |
1.9% |
1/54 |
Dyslexia |
1.9% |
1/54 |
Brain abnormality |
60.0% |
27/45 |
Abnormality of the posterior cranial fossa |
33.3% |
15/45 |
Abnormality of brainstem morphology |
31.1% |
14/45 |
Abnormality of the corpus callosum |
20.0% |
9/45 |
Abnormality of brain morphology |
11.1% |
5/45 |
Abnormality of the cerebellar vermis |
2.2% |
1/45 |
Abnormality of the cerebral cortex |
2.2% |
1/45 |
Cortical dysplasia |
2.2% |
1/45 |
Ventriculomegaly |
2.2% |
1/45 |
Facial abnormalities |
|
|
Abnormality of the ear |
66.7% |
32/48 |
Abnormality of the outer ear |
58.3% |
28/48 |
Attached earlobe |
6.3% |
3/48 |
Overfolded helix |
4.2% |
2/48 |
Prominent antihelix |
4.2% |
2/48 |
Auricular tag |
2.1% |
1/48 |
Cupped ear |
2.1% |
1/48 |
Low-set ears |
2.1% |
1/48 |
Microtia |
2.1% |
1/48 |
Posteriorly rotated ears |
2.1% |
1/48 |
Protruding ear |
2.1% |
1/48 |
Abnormality of the eye |
58.8% |
20/34 |
Epicanthus |
52.9% |
18/34 |
Downslanted palpebral fissures |
8.8% |
3/34 |
Abnormality of eye movement |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Blue sclerae |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Ptosis |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Telecanthus |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Abnormality of the nose |
61.4% |
27/44 |
Wide nose |
59.1% |
26/44 |
Broad nasal tip |
11.4% |
5/44 |
Abnormality of the nares |
4.5% |
2/44 |
Anteverted nares |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Depressed nasal bridge |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Prominent nasal bridge |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Abnormality of the mouth |
84.6% |
44/52 |
Abnormality of lower lip |
53.8% |
28/52 |
Thin upper lip vermilion |
40.4% |
21/52 |
Abnormality of the palate |
9.6% |
5/52 |
Retrognathia |
7.7% |
4/52 |
High palate |
5.8% |
3/52 |
Cleft palate |
1.9% |
1/52 |
Micrognathia |
1.9% |
1/52 |
Narrow mouth |
1.9% |
1/52 |
Wide mouth |
1.9% |
1/52 |
Visual and hearing impairments |
|
|
Abnormal hearing |
5.6% |
1/18 |
Hearing impairment |
5.6% |
1/18 |
Abnormal vision |
74.4% |
29/39 |
Strabismus |
74.4% |
29/39 |
Amblyopia |
2.6% |
1/39 |
Hypermetropia |
2.6% |
1/39 |
Gastrointestinal |
|
|
Gastrointestinal abnormalities |
41.2% |
14/34 |
Constipation |
38.2% |
13/34 |
Gastroesophageal reflux |
2.9% |
1/34 |
Urogenital |
|
|
Abnormality of the urogenital system |
33.3% |
8/24 |
Cryptorchidism |
12.5% |
3/24 |
Hydrocele testis |
4.2% |
1/24 |
Hydronephrosis |
4.2% |
1/24 |
Micropenis |
4.2% |
1/24 |
Phimosis |
4.2% |
1/24 |
Urethral stenosis |
4.2% |
1/24 |
Vesicoureteral reflux |
4.2% |
1/24 |
Skeleton |
|
|
Skeletal abnormalities |
61.4% |
27/44 |
Joint hypermobility |
43.2% |
19/44 |
Scoliosis |
18.2% |
8/44 |
Abnormality of the metacarpal bones |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Abnormality of finger |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Clinodactyly of the 2nd toe |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Congenital hip dislocation |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Coxa valga |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Kyphosis |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Marked delay in bone age |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Pectus excavatum |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Postaxial hand polydactyly |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Postaxial foot polydactyly |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Valgus foot deformity |
2.3% |
1/44 |
Skin / Hair / Nails |
|
|
Abnormality of the skin/hair/nails |
57.1% |
16/28 |
Hypertrichosis |
39.3% |
11/28 |
Fine hair |
7.1% |
2/28 |
Atopic dermatitis |
3.6% |
1/28 |
Frontal upsweep of hair |
3.6% |
1/28 |
High anterior hairline |
3.6% |
1/28 |
High posterior hairline |
3.6% |
1/28 |
Medial flaring of the eyebrow |
3.6% |
1/28 |
Prominent digit pad |
3.6% |
1/28 |
Sparse eyebrow |
3.6% |
1/28 |
Supernumerary nipple |
3.6% |
1/28 |
Endocrine / Immunological / Metabolic |
|
|
Abnormality of the endocrine system |
100.0% |
1/1 |
Hypothyroidism |
100.0% |
1/1 |
Abnormality of the immune system |
10.0% |
2/20 |
Bronchiectasis |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Panhypogammaglobulinemia |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Recurrent pneumonia |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Recurrent otitis media |
5.0% |
1/20 |
Neoplasia |
|
|
Neoplasia |
1.7% |
1/58 |
Osteochondroma |
1.7% |
1/58 |